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Locally grown beech wood for future-proof building

2024

The city of Ettlingen is focusing on sustainable neighborhood development and innovative building solutions as part of its climate protection strategy. The municipal forest is expected to have a high proportion of beech trees in the future – in 2018, the proportion of hardwood already accounted for about 79% of the forest stock. Against this backdrop, funding from the Holzbau-Offensive Baden-Württemberg has been secured to develop a resource-efficient building system using beech wood.

As part of the prototype planning, a four-story residential building has been designed. It includes ten compact apartments with one to three rooms, arranged around a central staircase.

The compact apartments are particularly well-suited to the developed construction method. Structural engineering and building physics were supported by specialized planners.

The building can be constructed entirely using timber panel construction with solid cross-laminated beechwood slabs sourced from local forests. The construction method is easy to adapt to other locations and similar building projects. A model tender is available for municipalities to facilitate implementation. The publication of the system as an open-source construction method is intended to promote the use of beechwood in structural timber construction in Central Europe.

The research project is developing a construction system for multi-story residential buildings that utilizes beechwood from local forests. In collaboration with regional businesses, a low-tech system is being created that enables simple production in small enterprises – from the tree to the finished building. The research findings are intended to be transferable to other projects and municipalities.

A plot of land on Dieselstraße in Ettlingen was selected for the prototype planning.

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Project Details

Client
Stadt Ettlingen
Typology
Residential
Location
Ettlingen
Team &
Klaus Günter, Fabian Klemp, Jeroun Meissner, Isabelle Wolpert
Research
funded by Holzbau-Offensive Barden-Württemberg
Structural engineering
Ingenieurbüro Wirth Haker
Energy concept
ee concept gmbh
Project Management
THOST Projektmanagement GmbH
Photos
Video aha! film GmbH